Showing posts with label play. Show all posts
Showing posts with label play. Show all posts

Friday, January 5, 2018

Diary Of A First Year Kindergarten Teacher: 6th Entry



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Wednesday, September 3

Dear Diary,

I was exhausted the entire day. After all the nonsense yesterday, I had trouble settling down enough to sleep last night. 

When I finally did doze off, it was time to get up. 

Typical.
            
I spent part of the morning in my classroom scheduling parent conferences and the afternoon in meetings with the staff at Adams Elementary. 

Yes, I finally got my class list, but as per usual, there's a slight snag.
          
Only 18 out of 30 students were listed, which delays scheduling parents and labeling cubbies, journals, folders, etc. I hope that I'll have a full list by the end of the week. 

Mrs. Staltz said that's highly unlikely. We may have most of our students registered by then, but it may take a few weeks to get a full class.
            
After thinking about it I realized beginning with a partial class might actually be a good thing. A small class size is always best, especially with the little ones. 

I'll be able to teach this smaller group of students the class rules without an abundance of distractions, and they in turn can help me teach the new arrivals.
            
I also met one of my classroom aides this morning. Her name is Miss Mary, and she and another woman named Miss Betty, will alternate their time in my classroom on a bi-weekly basis, for an hour-and-a-half each day. 

45 minutes in the morning during the phonics block and another 45 minutes in the afternoon. I hope to do the Learning Centers during their afternoon slot. It's much easier to monitor centers with two adults in the room.
            
Miss Mary is kind and open to new things. She has been a Kindergarten aide for fifteen years. That is awesome.
         
She thinks the Learning Centers are a great idea and never understood why they took play out of Kindergarten in the first place. 

She seems very knowledgeable about how a Kindergarten class should run.

I will definitely utilize her knowledge, especially since I don't think I'll be receiving much support from my grade partner. 

Mrs. Staltz told me to ask her for help whenever I needed it, but I get the feeling she doesn't want to be bothered.
            
When I asked her for a copy of the information I missed yesterday at the phonics training, she made me one without complaint, but I it seemed that she just wanted to be left alone. 

She kept saying she had a thousand things to do before our meetings started.
         
In spite of her protestations, I also asked her for the email address for the woman in charge of sending out emails to the Kindergarten teachers. 

She was nice enough to give me that, too.  
            
I spent the remainder of the day in meetings.
        
During the first session, Mrs. Bernard welcomed us to a new school year and spoke about the promise of a fresh start for our students. 

She explained her arrival and dismissal expectations for the year, as well as deadlines for lesson plans, lunch schedules and routines, and other general housekeeping information.
         
The second session was about the needs of Second Language Learners and students with Individualized Education Plans (IEPs).

We also spent time signing up for school committees and had our lunch break.
            
At the end of the day, I was given a few reams of copy paper with the promise of more to come. Apparently, the Phonics program requires a lot of worksheets to be completed by the students. 

I think that's ridiculous. Where's the fun in doing gobs of worksheets in Kindergarten? Quality over quantity, I say.
        
Mrs. Staltz got a larger amount of copy paper than I. I learned shortly after why this was so. 

As the grade group leader, she is in charge of deciding what homework the Kindergartners receive each week as well as making the appropriate copies.
       
I was also informed that we will alternate doing a math and literacy lesson plan each week, according to a format designed by her, and approved of by Mrs. Bernard; that I am responsible for purchasing sand and containers for the Phonics program; and that I must focus on journals for my Teacher Improvement Plan (TIP) this year.
            
I told Mrs. Staltz I thought that I could choose what I wanted to work on for my TIP. 

I was hoping to work on a behavior program I had learned about while I was in Head Start. It's supposed to be very beneficial in helping students make good decisions.
        
Mrs. Staltz said I could do whatever I wanted but Mrs. Bernard preferred that Kindergarten and First Grade focus on journals. 

Since everyone else has agreed to journals, I consented to do it also. I don't want to draw negative attention to myself my first year here.   

             

Sunday, November 5, 2017

Let's Just Play



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photographer David Schap
  
 Childhood obesity, bullying, mental-illness, behavior problems, social anxiety, school violence, technology addiction: one underlying factor that has been all but tossed to the wayside can help alleviate these ailing, juvenile predicaments--play.
       
Not the handheld-device kind of play, not the sedentary sport of sitting in front of the television with a headset on and a controller in your palm, the good old-fashioned, physical kind that requires a child's imagination and body stamina to perform.


https://unsplash.com/photos/tvc5imO5pXk?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText Robert Collins
While not a cure-all for every affliction plaguing our nation's youth, play is a sensible and therapeutic place to start when searching for a practical solution to the problems stated above.

Play is beneficial for many aspects of human interaction. It stimulates cognitive growth, problem solving, language development, interpersonal connections and it's just plain fun. 
        
As children, our hidden creative talents emerge and thrive through play and the self-expression it enables. 

Through play children are able to practice basic societal skills like negotiation and compromise. 

These two precursors to healthy human interaction are essential for adolescents and adults to function well in both private and public life.
            
A child who can play the role of mother or father during pretend play not only practices empathy for others, they also begin to develop successful parenting tools. 

The child who gets to reenact a stressful situation that left them feeling vulnerable, is able to vent their frustration and regain some semblance of control over their lives by re-writing the ending or working through the difficult details in a non-threatening way.      


https://unsplash.com/photos/EgB1uSU5tRA?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=credit Copy Text   Frank McKenna
The importance of play has been the cornerstone of child-development specialists and early childhood educators since the 19th century. 

The first kindergarten was started in Germany in 1837 by Friedrich Froebel.

A strong advocate for play he said, “A child who plays thoroughly and perseveringly, until physical fatigue forbids, will be a determined adult, capable of self-sacrifice both for his own welfare and that of others.”

Although there is overlap, there are many different types of play, each one enhancing a certain skill set crucial for well-rounded development. The various types of play include:
  • Gross/Fine Motor
  • Dramatic
  • Constructive
  • Games With Rules

Gross and Fine Motor Play utilize the large and small muscles in the body. 

A visit to the playground, riding a bike, and jumping rope are examples of gross motor play, whereas cutting with scissors, painting, and manipulating small items like interlocking toys, make use of fine motor skills. 

Dramatic Play is a social experience where children use their imaginations to create or re-create various scenarios. 

Through the use of language and creative thinking, they practice different roles, whether it be a doctor or a server, and the societal norms that pertain to that situation.

Constructive Play calls on children to use materials like building blocks and sand to construct things. 

In order to develop a well thought out plan and proper organization of the materials, it necessitates a longer attention span to complete. 

Games with Rules requires children to follow a specific set of rules in order for the game to be played effectively. 

More refined social and cognitive behaviors like self-control and concentration aid children in their ability to participate in these games with success.

Dr. Gary Landreth's quote sums up my point perfectly, "A child's play is his 'work', and the 'toys' are his words."
            
If we removed the electronic distractions, if we adjusted our educational curriculum to allow play in all classrooms and gave children the time to do their 'work', we would be fostering a generation of critical thinkers, who could tackle problems with purposeful intentions, that would lead to viable results for generations to come.  


Add https://pixabay.com/en/children-garden-autumn-hide-play-1879907/caption 




                                                               

Further sources for reading:

https://valueofdramaticplay.wordpress.com/2012/07/15/four-types-of-play/
https://childdevelopmentinfo.com/child-development/play-work-of-children/pl1/#.WftAfXYpDIU         
(https://www.naeyc.org/yc/files/yc/file/201305/0513_OPH_Elizbeth_Peabody.pdf)
http://www.tppmansfield.com/play.html
http://www.communityplaythings.com/resources/articles/2014/play-is-a-childs-work